IEEE Spectrum: Welcome to Australia, where a green-hydrogen boom is in full swing
The Sun Metals solar farm, completed in 2018, Townsville, Qld., Australia
AUSTRALIA GOES ALL-IN ON GREEN HYDROGEN
Spectrum.IEEE.org | Peter Fairley | December 25, 2022
For several months now, 20 teams of Australian high-school students have been designing fuel-cell cars to compete in the countrys inaugural Hydrogen Grand Prix. Theyve been studying up on renewable energy, hydrogen power, and electric vehicles, preparing for the big day in April when their remote-controlled vehicles will rumble for 4 hours in Gladstone, a port city in Queensland. The task: make the most of a 30-watt fuel cell and 14 grams of hydrogen gas.
A few months later and some 800 kilometers up Queenslands coast, Grand Prix corporate cosponsor Ark Energy aims to apply the same basic hydrogen and fuel-cell componentsalbeit scaled up more than 3,500 times. By 2023s third quarter, Ark expects five of the worlds largest fuel-cell trucks to be hauling concentrated zinc ore and finished ingots between a zinc refinery and the nearby port of Townsville. The carbon-free rigs will pack 50 kilos of hydrogen zapped from water using electricity from the refinerys dedicated solar power plant.
Welcome to Australia, where a green-hydrogen boom is in full swing. Both the massive and the toy-size vehicles are about selling Australians on the transformative potential of green hydrogenhydrogen gas produced from renewable energyto decarbonize their fossil-fuel-based economy. And while coal plants still supplied over half of Australias power in 2021, change is afoot. The government elected last year passed the countrys first climate-action law in more than a decade. And green hydrogen is the centerpiece of its clean-economy growth plan.
Resource-poor Asian neighbors such as Japan and Korea are also counting on Aussie green hydrogen to help get them off fossil fuels in the decades ahead...more
https://spectrum.ieee.org/green-hydrogen