Senators Aim to Shield Medicaid From Cuts
By Jonathan Weisman
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, March 16, 2005; Page A05
A bipartisan coalition of senators is poised to restore $15 billion of Medicaid savings targeted in the Senate's 2006 budget blueprint, a move that could unravel much of President Bush's efforts to slow the explosive growth of entitlement spending, lawmakers said.
The budget resolution under debate in the Senate would effectively cut domestic spending under Congress's discretion over the next three years, while ordering $32 billion in entitlement savings over the next five years, from agriculture subsidies and Medicaid to housing and student loans. GOP leaders have framed the debate as the first real test of the party's budget-cutting mettle in the face of record budget deficits.
But Sen. Gordon Smith (R-Ore.) said he has a majority of the Senate, including at least half a dozen Republicans, behind an amendment that would delete budget language instructing the Senate Finance Committee to produce $15 billion in savings from entitlement programs under its jurisdiction, primarily from Medicaid. The current language in the budget would protect such legislation from a filibuster, allowing entitlement cuts to pass with a simple, 51-vote Senate majority.
Instead of ordering Medicaid cuts, Smith's amendment would establish a commission that would work with governors and the White House on a package of Medicaid changes for fiscal 2007.
If it passes, Smith's amendment would reduce by half the amount of entitlement savings requested in this year' Senate budget. And it may be the first of several amendments that would temper budget cuts in agriculture, community development and other popular programs. The vote could come as early as today(Wednesday)....
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A38189-2005Mar15.html