http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002244587_judges18.htmlAnalysis
Battle over judges foreshadows Supreme Court clashes to come
By David G. Savage
Los Angeles Times
WASHINGTON — The looming battle over President Bush's nominees to the U.S. appeals courts might derail the Senate, but it may not make much difference in the federal courts. That's because Republican appointees already dominate them.
Ninety-four of the 162 active judges now on U.S. appeals courts were chosen by Republican presidents. On 10 of the 13 circuit courts, Republican appointees have a clear majority. And, since 1976, at least seven of the nine seats on the U.S. Supreme Court have been filled by Republican appointees.
Even if President Bush wins approval for the dozen disputed nominees who have been blocked by Senate Democrats, only one circuit would shift its ideological balance: The 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Cincinnati, now evenly divided, would become 10-6 Republican. That would give Republicans a majority on 11 of the 13 circuits versus the current 10 of 13.
Although it remains a staple of conservative rhetoric that the courts are "out of control" and driven by "liberal activists,"
the GOP's control of the White House for 24 of the past 36 years has given Republicans — if not conservatives — a firm grip on the federal judiciary.more...