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There are already laws covering the crimes allegedly committed by animal rights extremists (i.e., vandalism, arson, damage to property, etc.). Beyond these laws, the AEPA (Animal Enterprise Protection Act) explicitly covers interstate crimes committed by such groups. The AETA (Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act), on the other hand, was created with the purpose of dangerously broadening the scope of who can now be defined as a "terrorist". Here are some notes from yesterday's House session, including Kucinich's comments:
Only Representative Dennis Kucinich spoke up against this dangerous legislation. “This bill was written to have a chilling effect,” he said, “on a specific type of protest.” He also said that, “We have to be very careful of painting everyone with broad brush of terrorism.” And, in an interesting spin on the debate, Kucinich said lawmakers would be better off addressing animal issues and demonstrating their compassion.
He also raised what’s essentially a very conservative argument about the bill preempting existing law. A section of the bill says it shall not be construed
(3) to provide exclusive criminal penalties or civil remedies with respect to the conduct prohibited by this action, or to preempt State or local laws that may provide such penalties or remedies.
Kucinich noted that that’s precisely what the bill does. It provides exclusive penalties based on the beliefs of those who are accused.
Kucinich got in a little back and forth with James Sensenbrenner about the bill, with Sensenbrenner repeatedly citing a provision of the bill that “exempts” First Amendment activity. (Thank you to Senenbrenner and our patriotic members of Congress for reminding us that their is still a First Amendment. However, saying “this is Constitutional!” doesn’t make it so. If anything, it’s an admission that the bill has serious flaws.) At one point, Sensenbrenner read off a list of quotes from animal activists that he said exemplified the targets of the legislation. It was the same tired old list of quotes from the mid-90s and from a fairly recent Congressional hearing. Kucinich promptly noted that the quotes were exactly that: “Constitutionally-protected speech.” It’s misleading, he said, to say the bill exempts First Amendment activity, then use First Amendment activity as an example of why the bill is needed.
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