1) US Exit Polls are historically extremely accurate, even in a close race.
FALSE. In fact, raw exit poll data, for the prior four Presidential elections, have always overstated the Democratic vote, sometimes by more than they overstated for this election.
http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/archives/individual/2004_11/005178.phpYear / Exit Poll / Results / Dem Lead / Dem Actual
1988 / Dukakis: 50.3% Bush: 49.7% / +0.6% / -7.7%
1992 / Clinton: 46% Bush: 33.2% / +12.8% / +5.6%
1996 / Clinton: 52.2% Dole: 37.5% / +14.7% / +8.5%
2000 / Gore: 48.5% Bush: 46.2% / +2.3% / +0.5%
“As you can see, the raw exit poll results always overstate the Democratic vote, sometimes by as much as eight percentage points. So the fact that the raw results this year overstated Kerry's actual vote tally is hardly cause for alarm.”
2) Internationally, Exit Polls are very accurate – just look at Ukraine.
FALSE. Ukraine’s second election was one of the most observed elections in the history of the world. International observers from all over the globe, including the UN, paid special attention to the last election, and counted and recounted every vote (which were paper votes) to make sure no fraud took place. Despite this, in not one, not two, but ALL THREE EXIT POLLS, the polls deviated from actual election results by a great deal more than the margin of error.
http://www.myrtlebeachonline.com/mld/myrtlebeachonline/10499250.htmExit Poll 1: 58.1% to 38.4%, MOE=2
Exit Poll 2: 56.5% to 41.3%, no MOE given
Exit Poll 3: 56% to 41%, MOE=2
Official results:
http://tinyurl.com/3ufxp51.99% to 44.2%
As can be seen, the final results varied from all the exit polls by much more than the margin of error.
3) Experts agree Exit Polls like this one are very accurate.
The leading expert on the subject is Warren Mitofsky, the father of exit polls. Mitofsky is also a lifelong liberal and “apparently holds no brief for Bush.”
http://www.russbaker.com/TomPaine_com%20-%20Election%202004%20Stolen%20Or%20Lost.htmMitofsky does not believe the early raw exit poll data (the stuff showing a Kerry win) indicates fraud. Indeed, he thinks the early raw data is inaccurate, and not useful until it is weighted with his formula. Once the formula was applied after all data came in, the election returned to being within the margin of error.
http://mayflowerhill.blogspot.com/2004/11/mayflower-hill-exclusive-warren.htmlHe has never, EVER claimed that the margin of error in his early exit polls (the ones that TIA likes to quote constantly) are set for detecting election fraud or even set for the vote itself. The MOE is set ONLY for the Demographic data. It is a total myth that the margin or error is accurate, or ever meant to be accurate, for the vote itself.
4) All the State-by-State deviations between the exit polls came out to favor Bush in the actual counted vote.
FALSE: Of the 50 states, 40 deviated to Bush, and 10 deviated to Kerry. Some of the 10 deviating to Kerry were considered swing states prior to the election, and no explanation has been offered for why exit polls would deviate in this way. It’s usually just ignored by those claiming exit polls prove fraud.
5) Studies all show the exit polls work to detect election fraud in the US.
FALSE. In fact, almost all studies on this exit poll show it is seriously flawed:
http://www.exit-poll.net/election-night/EvaluationJan192005.pdf and see also
http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/WO0411/S00140.htm6) There is no explanation offered for why exit polls would favor Democrats.
FALSE: The subject was studied, and a very reasonable explanation offered even prior to this election:
http://www.duke.edu/~mms16/non_response2000.pdf7) All the polls prior to the election showed Kerry winning.
FALSE: In the 3 months prior to the election, many polls showed Bush winning the popular vote. Not all of them (like Zogby), but many of them. Here are a few:
GW/Battleground (1000 LV) 10/31 - 11/1 50% 46% Bush +4
Rasmussen (3,000 LV) 10/30 - 11/1 50.2% 48.5% Bush +1.7
TIPP (936 LV) 10/30 - 11/1 46.9% 44.3% Bush +2.6
FOX News (1200 LV) 10/30 - 10/31 46% 48% Kerry +2
CNN/USAT/Gallup (1573 LV) 10/29 - 10/31 49% 47% Bush +2
CBS/NY Times (643 LV) 10/28 - 10/30 50% 47% Bush +3
ARG (1258 LV) 10/28 - 10/30 48% 49% Kerry +1
Newsweek (882 LV) 10/27 - 10/29 51% 45% Bush +6
Battleground (1000 LV) 10/25 - 10/28 51% 46% Bush +5
CNN/USAT/Gallup (1195 LV) 10/22 - 10/24 52% 46% Bush +6
Los Angeles Times (881 LV) 10/21 - 10/24 49% 48% Bush +1
Newsweek (880 LV) 10/21 - 10/22 48% 47% Bush +1
Time (803 LV) 10/19 - 10/21 52% 47% Bush +5
GW/Battleground (1000 LV) 10/18 - 10/21 49% 45% Bush +4
Rasmussen (3,000 LV) 10/17 - 10/19 48% 47% Bush +1
FOX News (1000 LV) 10/17 - 10/18 48% 43% Bush +5
CBS News (678 LV) 10/14 - 10/17 47% 46% Bush +1
CNN/USAT/Gallup (788 LV) 10/14 - 10/16 52% 44% Bush +8
Time (865 LV w/leaners) 10/14 - 10/15 48% 48% TIE
Newsweek (LV) 10/14 - 10/15 50% 45% Bush +5
GW/Battleground (1000 LV) 10/11 - 10/14 49% 46% Bush +3
CBS News (760 LV) 10/9 - 10/11 47% 46% Bush +1
ICR (763 LV) 10/9 - 10/11 49% 46% Bush +3
CNN/USAT/Gallup (793 LV) 10/9 - 10/10 48% 50% Kerry +2
Rasmussen (3,000 LV) 10/7 - 10/9 50% 46% Bush +4
Time (886 LV w/leaners) 10/6 - 10/7 47% 46% Bush +1
GW/Battleground (1250 LV) 10/3 - 10/7 49% 46% Bush +3
Fox News (1000 LV) 10/3 - 10/4 48% 45% Bush +3
ICR (762 LV)** 10/1 - 10/5 51% 46% Bush +5
ARG (800 LV) 10/2 - 10/4 46% 47% Kerry +1
CBS/NYT (561 LV) 10/1 - 10/3 48% 47% Bush +1
Zogby (1036 LV) 10/1 - 10/3 46% 45% Bush +1
CNN/USAT/Gallup (772 LV) 10/1 - 10/3 49% 49% TIE
Newsweek (1013 RV) 9/30 - 10/2 46% 49% Kerry +3
Battleground (1000 LV) 9/27 - 9/30 51% 44% Bush +7
LA Times (1100 LV) 9/25 - 9/28 51% 46% Bush +5
CNN/USAT/Gallup (758 LV) 9/24 - 9/26 52% 44% Bush +8
IBD/TIPP (649 LV) 9/22 - 9/27 45% 46% Kerry +1
Time (877 LV) 9/21 - 9/23 49% 43% Bush +6
FOX News (1000 LV) 9/21 - 9/22 45% 43% Bush +2
Battleground (1000 LV) 9/20 - 9/23 50% 45% Bush +5
CBS News (931 LV) 9/20 - 9/22 50% 41% Bush +9
Zogby (1066 LV) 9/17 - 9/19 47% 44% Bush +3
IBD/TIPP (650 LV) 9/14 - 9/18 46% 43% Bush +3
CNN/USAT/Gallup (767 LV) 9/13 - 9/15 55% 42% Bush +13
CBS News (1088 RV) 9/12 - 9/16 50% 42% Bush +8
Battleground (1000 LV) 9/12 - 9/15 49% 45% Bush +4
IBD/TIPP (674 LV) 9/7 - 9/12 47% 47% TIE
Newsweek (1003 RV) 9/9 - 9/10 50% 45% Bush +5
Zogby (1018 LV) 9/8 - 9/9 47% 45% Bush +2
Time (857 LV) 9/7 - 9/9 54% 42% Bush +12